What is Cerebral Palsy

    flá Yío fldaIh


    • Acquired Cerebral Palsy - miqj Woa.; jQ firsn%,a fmda,ais  frda.S ;;ajh Wm;ska miqj fyda uq,a <udúh .;jk ld,h ;=< fud<hg isÿjk ydksj, m%;sM,hla jYfhka fuu frda.sS ;;ajh we;sfjs
    • Apgar Score - <orejl= Wmka wjia:dfõ§ YdÍßl ;;a;ajh ;lafiare lr .ekSu i|yd ffjµjreka Ndú;d lrk wxlfh¥ ,l=Kq ±ófï l%uhls'
    • Asphyxia - yqiau .ekSfï § wï,lr ke;slu fyda jd;fhya wï,l iemhqu wvq ùu'
    • Ataxia - fmaYS md,kh wysñ ùu'
    • Athetoid - úfYaIfhka w;aj,ska" fiñka" jl iys;" bfí isÿjk" wiykldÍj weUfrñka p,kh ùï isÿ lr .ekSu'
    • Bilurubin - ñksia isref¾ wlaudj úiska ksmojkq ,nk msf;ys j¾Klhls'
    • Bisphosphonates - jeä uy,a,ka f.a wiaÒka Yla;su;a lrkakd jQ iy wiaÒka ì£fï wjodku wvq lrkakd jQ T!Iëh l=,hls'
    • Botulinum toxin - uia;sIal .eiau we;s lrkakd jQ fmaYSka ,ssy,a lsÍug idudkHfhka Ndú;d lrkq ,nk T!IOhls' fmaYS mGlhka n,.kajkakd jQ iakdhq wdfõ. f.khdu i|yd ;ka;=j,ska ksl=;a lrkq ,nk ridhksl hqIhla jk Acetylcholine ksl=;a lsÍu wjysr lrhs'
    • Cerebral - ñksia fud<fhys w¾Of.a, fol yd iïnkaO
    • Cerebral dysgenesis - fodaI iys; fud<fha ixj¾Okh
    • Choreathetoid - wruqKla rys; fmaYS p,khka bfí isÿjkakd jQ p,k iajNdj fyda hqla; ;;a;ajhls'
    • Congenital cerebral palsy - l<,h jefvk wjÈfha § yg.;a fya;=jlska Wm; isÿfjoa§ mej;s firsn%,a fmda,ais  frda.S ;;ajh
    • Contracture - úlD;s fyda úmÍ; jk wdldrfhka fmaYSka ±ä iy oro~q ;;a;ajhlg m;a ùuls'
    • Developmental delay - uq,a <ud úfha ixj¾Okfhys kshñ; lvbï fj; <Õd ùfï m%udoh
    • Dyskinetic - fkd.e<fmk fyda wiïmQ¾K p,khka yg.kakd mßÈ ´klñka wx.p,kh lr .ekSFï yelshdj ÿn, ùu'
    • Dystonia (dystonic) - úmß; fmaYS ;dkhka mj;akd ;;a;ajhls'
    • Gait analysis - mqoa.,fhl=f.a weú§fï rgdj úIh uQ,slj uek .ekSfuys,d leurd" electromyography iy fldïmshqg¾ u.ska úYaf,aIkh lsÍu'
    • Gestation - ms<sis| .ekSfï mgka Wm; olajd l<,h ixj¾Okh jk ld,iSudj
    • Hemiparesis - YÍrfha tla wxYhla muK wvmK lrk wxYNd.h
    • Hypertonia - fmaYS ;dk jeä ùu'
    • Hypertonia - fmaYS ;dk wvq ùu'
    • Hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy - fud<hg reêrh m%udKJ;a j fkd,eîu fyda wï,lr ksismßÈ fkd,eîu fya;=fldg f.k fud<hg ydksùu'
    • Intracranial hemorrhage - fud<h ;=< f,a je.sÍu'
    • Intrathecal baclofen - uia;sIal .eiau wvq lsÍu i|yd iqiqïkdfjys ;r,h ;=<g tkak;a lrkq ,nk nelaf,df*ka ^baclofen&
    • Jaundice - reêr Odrdfjys úmÍ; f,i ì,a reìka tl;= ùu fya;=fdlg f.k yg .kakd f,a ¥IH ùuls'
    • Kyphosis - fld÷ kdráfha by< fldgfia msgg fkrdhdfuka yg.kakd l=ÿ ùuls'
    • Lordosis - fld÷ kdráfha  me;a;g jeämqr fkrd hduls'
    • Orthotic devices - fmaYSka" wiaÒ nkaOk fyda wiaÒka iïnkaO bßhõ ms<sn| wdndOhkg m%;sldr lsÍug Ndú;d lrkq ,nk m;=re fyda rel=,a j<¨ jeks úfYaI fuj,ï'
    • Osteopenia - wiaÓ iuQyfha >k;ajh wvqùu'
    • Palsy - bÉPdkql pd,l l%shdldrlï flfrys md,khla ke;slu'
    • Paresis or plegia - ÿn,;djh fyda wxYNd.h' fud<h wvmK ùu ms<sn|j fuu fhÿï wxYNd.h iy ÿn,;djfhys fn§hdfï úia;r lsÍug ta wdldrfhkau ixhqla; jk fjk;a fhÿï fõ' WodyrKhla jYfhka p;=¾úO wvmKùï hkq fow;a fomd hk wjhj k;rj wvmK ùu'
    • Periventricular Leukomalacia (PVL) - Peri hkq ióm hkakh' Ventricular hkq fud<fhys Èhr iys; fmfoils' tfiau" Leukomalacia hkq fud<fha iqÿjka ødjH fudf<dla njg m;aùuh' PVL hkq Èhr iys; fmfoi iómfhys iqÿjka ødjH ilikakd jQ ffi, úkdY ùfï ;;a;ajhls' iQCIu o¾Ylfhka n,k úg mGlhka fudf<dla iyd biamkað iajNdjfhka fmfka'
    • Placenta - jeoEuy hkq ujl yd wef.a kQmka <orejd iïnkaO lsÍug iy fmdaIKhg yd mej;Sug WmldÍjk wjhjhls'
    • Quadriplegia  - fo w;a fomd hk wjhj y;ru wvmK ùu'
    • Rh incompatibility - hkq .eìks ldka;djlf.a reêrh" l<, reêr ffi,hkag mSvd lsÍu u.ska kQmka orejl= fj; wï,lr iy fmdaIK mod¾: iemhqu wvd, lrk reêrh wdYs; ;;a;ajhls'
    • Rubella - refn,a,d hkq ^c¾uka irïm hkqfjka y÷kajkq ,nk& .¾NS;S wjÈh ;=< § fuu frda.h je<§ ;snqKfyd;a" tu.ska kQmka orejl=f.a iakdhq moaO;sh ydks f.k §ug iu;a ffjri wdidokhls'
    • Scoliosis - fld÷ kdráh iïnkaO frda.hla jk w;r tu.ska iqiqïkdj YÍrfha tla mfilg we,ùu fyda l=ÿ ùug i,iajhs'
    • Selective dorsal rhizotomy - foll=,aj, uia;sIal .eiau wvq lsÍu i|yd f;dard.kq ,nk iakdhq lSmhla ie;alula u.ska fjka lsÍfï ld¾h mámdáhhs'
    • Spastic (or spasticity) - fmaYSka oro~q ùu
    • Spastic diplegia (or diparesis) - ll=,a folgu n,mdk uia;sIal .eiau j¾.hla jk firsn%,a fmda,ais  ;;ajh . tfy;a ndyq folu ;rulg fyda uq¿uKskau mSvd fkdùu'
    • Spastic hemiplegia (or hemi paresis) - YÍrfha tla wxYhl ndyqjlg yd ll=,lg muKla uia;sIal .eiau n,mj;ajk wdldrhl fud<h wvmK ùuls'
    • Spastic quadriplegia (or quadriparesis) - oE;a fomd hk wjhj y;ru tlfia wvmK ù fyda ÿ¾j, jk firsn%,a fmda,ais  frda.S ;;ajh
    • Tremor - wksÉPdkq. fjõ,Sula fya .eiaiSuls'

    Back